# Legal AI Glossary > Plain-English definitions of the AI terms legal professionals encounter: core concepts, how models work, usage terms, risk and governance vocabulary, and legal AI applications. Each definition is self-contained and citable, with the legal-practice angle noted where one exists. Maintained by MHSB Solutions. Educational information, not legal advice. ## Core pages - [Glossary index](https://legalai.help/): all terms by category with short definitions. - [Full glossary as plain text](https://legalai.help/llms-full.txt): every definition in this glossary in one AI-readable file, generated from the same data as the pages on every build. - [Vendor landscape](https://legalai.help/legal-ai-vendor-landscape/): the eight legal AI tool categories with diligence questions, no rankings. - [About](https://legalai.help/about/): how definitions are written and reviewed. - [How this site uses AI](https://legalai.help/how-we-use-ai/): the glossary's own AI-use disclosure. - [Privacy policy](https://legalai.help/privacy/): what this site collects (analytics and hosting logs) and how to reach us. ## Terms: Core concepts - [Agentic AI](https://legalai.help/term/agentic-ai/) - [AI agent](https://legalai.help/term/ai-agent/) - [Deep learning](https://legalai.help/term/deep-learning/) - [Foundation model](https://legalai.help/term/foundation-model/) - [Generative AI](https://legalai.help/term/generative-ai/) - [Large language model (LLM)](https://legalai.help/term/large-language-model/) - [Machine learning (ML)](https://legalai.help/term/machine-learning/) - [Multimodal AI](https://legalai.help/term/multimodal-ai/) - [Natural language processing (NLP)](https://legalai.help/term/natural-language-processing/) - [Transformer](https://legalai.help/term/transformer/) ## Terms: How models work - [Context window](https://legalai.help/term/context-window/) - [Embedding](https://legalai.help/term/embedding/) - [Fine-tuning](https://legalai.help/term/fine-tuning/) - [Inference](https://legalai.help/term/inference/) - [Model weights](https://legalai.help/term/model-weights/) - [Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF)](https://legalai.help/term/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback/) - [Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)](https://legalai.help/term/retrieval-augmented-generation/) - [System prompt](https://legalai.help/term/system-prompt/) - [Temperature](https://legalai.help/term/temperature/) - [Token](https://legalai.help/term/token/) - [Training data](https://legalai.help/term/training-data/) - [Vector database](https://legalai.help/term/vector-database/) ## Terms: Using AI - [API (application programming interface)](https://legalai.help/term/api/) - [Chain-of-thought (CoT)](https://legalai.help/term/chain-of-thought/) - [Closed model](https://legalai.help/term/closed-model/) - [Enterprise AI](https://legalai.help/term/enterprise-ai/) - [Few-shot prompting](https://legalai.help/term/few-shot-prompting/) - [Hallucination](https://legalai.help/term/hallucination/) - [Open model](https://legalai.help/term/open-model/) - [Prompt](https://legalai.help/term/prompt/) - [Prompt engineering](https://legalai.help/term/prompt-engineering/) - [Zero data retention (ZDR)](https://legalai.help/term/zero-data-retention/) - [Zero-shot prompting](https://legalai.help/term/zero-shot-prompting/) ## Terms: Risk and governance - [AI audit](https://legalai.help/term/ai-audit/) - [AI disclosure](https://legalai.help/term/ai-disclosure/) - [AI governance](https://legalai.help/term/ai-governance/) - [AI policy](https://legalai.help/term/ai-policy/) - [Data residency](https://legalai.help/term/data-residency/) - [Human in the loop (HITL)](https://legalai.help/term/human-in-the-loop/) - [Model training on inputs](https://legalai.help/term/model-training-on-inputs/) - [Prompt injection](https://legalai.help/term/prompt-injection/) - [Shadow AI](https://legalai.help/term/shadow-ai/) - [SOC 2](https://legalai.help/term/soc-2/) ## Terms: Legal AI applications - [AI intake chatbot](https://legalai.help/term/ai-intake-chatbot/) - [Contract analysis AI](https://legalai.help/term/contract-analysis-ai/) - [Document automation](https://legalai.help/term/document-automation/) - [E-discovery AI](https://legalai.help/term/e-discovery-ai/) - [Legal AI](https://legalai.help/term/legal-ai/) - [Legal research AI](https://legalai.help/term/legal-research-ai/) - [Technology-assisted review (TAR)](https://legalai.help/term/technology-assisted-review/) ## Companion site - [Legal AI Compliance Tracker](https://legalaicompliance.help/): a free, independent, plain-English tracker of U.S. state bar ethics opinions, court rules, and official guidance on lawyers using generative AI, verified against primary sources, with downloadable data.